For pensioners across the UK, the cost of a TV licence has become another financial burden on top of rising energy bills, food prices, and rent. At £159 per year, it is no small expense for those living on fixed incomes. That’s why the government’s confirmation of the Free TV Licence scheme for 2025 has grabbed attention—though it comes with strict eligibility rules that leave many out.
What Is the Free TV Licence Scheme?
From Universal to Targeted Support
The Free TV Licence scheme was originally designed to support older citizens and low-income households by removing the licence fee. For decades, anyone over 75 automatically qualified. However, since 2020, the responsibility shifted from the government to the BBC, which narrowed eligibility.
Now, only those over 75 who receive Pension Credit qualify for a free licence. The 2025 update does not expand the scheme, but confirms it will remain in place under the same rules.
Who Qualifies for a Free TV Licence in 2025?
Strict Eligibility Rules
According to the Department for Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS), only pensioners who meet both conditions qualify:
- Age Requirement: Must be 75 or older.
- Benefit Status: Must be in receipt of Pension Credit (Guarantee Credit or Savings Credit).
Eligibility and Costs in 2025
| Group | Eligibility | TV Licence Cost 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Over 75 + Pension Credit | Eligible | Free |
| Over 75, no Pension Credit | Not Eligible | £159 |
| Under 75 | Not Eligible | £159 |
This means many older people who are not on Pension Credit will still have to pay the full annual fee.
Why the Government Restricted Eligibility
Cost of Universal Free Licences
The government has stated that making the licence free for all over-75s would cost more than £700 million per year. Officials argue this would put public services and BBC funding under severe strain.
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Targeting Support to the Vulnerable
By restricting eligibility to Pension Credit claimants, the scheme focuses on helping those at the greatest financial risk. Television is often described as a lifeline for older people, particularly those facing isolation, and the government says it wants to ensure vulnerable pensioners are not forced to choose between heating and staying connected.
The Debate Around the TV Licence
Supporters of Universal Free Licences
Many pensioner groups argue that the universal free TV licence should be reinstated for everyone over 75. They say the annual £159 fee is too high for older citizens, especially those just above the Pension Credit threshold who may still face hardship.
Government’s Position
The government, however, maintains that the current approach balances fiscal responsibility with social protection. By limiting the free licence to those on Pension Credit, funds are better targeted without undermining the wider budget.
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What Pensioners Should Do Next
Checking Pension Credit Eligibility
Those aged 75 and above who are not currently on Pension Credit are urged to check if they qualify. Thousands of eligible pensioners fail to claim Pension Credit each year, missing out on extra income and benefits such as the free TV licence.
Applying for a Free TV Licence
- Pensioners must apply directly if they meet the criteria.
- Applications can be made online through the TV Licensing website or by post.
- Proof of Pension Credit eligibility is required.
5 FAQs on the Free TV Licence Scheme 2025
Q1. Who is eligible for a free TV licence in 2025?
Only UK residents aged 75 or older who are receiving Pension Credit qualify.
Q2. How much is the TV licence for those not eligible?
The standard annual fee remains £159 for households not covered by the scheme.
Q3. Why doesn’t everyone over 75 get a free licence anymore?
Universal free licences were scrapped in 2020 due to the high cost, estimated at £700 million annually. The scheme is now limited to those on Pension Credit.
Q4. How can I apply for the free TV licence?
Applications can be submitted online at the TV Licensing website or via post, with proof of Pension Credit required.
Q5. What if I am 75 but not on Pension Credit?
You will need to pay the £159 licence fee, unless you apply for and are approved for Pension Credit
